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Diluted Spessartine

#e4c2b1
Notes

Diluted Spessartine (#E4C2B1) is a soft orange with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (20°, 49%, 79%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e4c2b1
RGB
rgb(228, 194, 177)
HSL
hsl(20, 49%, 79%)
HWB
hwb(20 69% 11%)
OKLCH
oklch(83.9% 0.045 48.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8724 0.7657 0.7032)
HSV
hsv(20, 22%, 89%)
LAB
lab(80.88% 9.47 13.03)
LCH
lch(80.88% 16.11 53.99)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 15%, 22%, 11%)

Etymology

Diluted
adjective

Latin dīluere, to wash away — past-participle of dilute. As a color modifier, diluted implies a pale-and-water-thinned quality where the hue has been substantially mixed with neutral-or-water medium to reduce its saturation. Sits at the pale-and-diluted end of the grid, parallel to watery and thinned in usage.

Spessartine
noun

A manganese-aluminum garnet — orange to red-orange in color, mined principally in Namibia, Mozambique, and California. Spessartine takes its name from the Spessart region of Germany. The color refers to a faceted Namibian spessartine: a saturated, slightly red orange with the gem's signature internal life. Brighter than hessonite.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e4c2b1
Original
#cbc5b0
Protanopia
#d3ccb1
Deuteranopia
#eebdbd
Tritanopia
#c8c8c8
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
12.65:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E4C2B1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8724 0.7657 0.7032)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.045

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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