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Buoyant Madder

#e3bdb8
Notes

Buoyant Madder (#E3BDB8) is a soft red with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (7°, 43%, 81%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e3bdb8
RGB
rgb(227, 189, 184)
HSL
hsl(7, 43%, 81%)
HWB
hwb(7 72% 11%)
OKLCH
oklch(83.0% 0.044 26.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8662 0.7468 0.7263)
HSV
hsv(7, 19%, 89%)
LAB
lab(79.72% 12.79 7.61)
LCH
lch(79.72% 14.88 30.75)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 17%, 19%, 11%)

Etymology

Buoyant
adjective

Old French boie, floating — adjectival suffix -ant. As a color modifier, buoyant implies a pale-and-floating-and-lifted quality where the hue carries the visual register of cork-and-balloon-rising-and-floating spatial-and-mood weightless-feel. Sits at the pale-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to floaty and floating in usage.

Madder
noun

Rubia tinctorum, the dyer's madder — the root pigment that fed European red textile production from antiquity until synthetic alizarin replaced it in 1869. Less brilliant than kermes, more lightfast than safflower, madder-dyed wool was the workhorse red of Persian carpets, British redcoats, and Turkish kilim. The color carries that history: a warm, slightly orange red with the matte finish of cloth rather than glaze.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e3bdb8
Original
#c4c1b8
Protanopia
#cdc8b8
Deuteranopia
#ecb9bc
Tritanopia
#c5c5c5
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.72:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
12.24:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E3BDB8
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8662 0.7468 0.7263)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.044

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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