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Firm Velveteen

#e234be
Notes

Firm Velveteen (#E234BE) is a true magenta with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (312°, 75%, 55%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e234be
RGB
rgb(226, 52, 190)
HSL
hsl(312, 75%, 55%)
HWB
hwb(312 20% 11%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.0% 0.246 338.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8162 0.2681 0.7249)
HSV
hsv(312, 77%, 89%)
LAB
lab(54.39% 77.08 -33.76)
LCH
lch(54.39% 84.15 336.34)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 77%, 16%, 11%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Velveteen
noun

Velveteen — a cotton-pile imitation of silk velvet developed in late-Victorian England (c. 1880s), often dyed in deep-magenta synthetic fuchsine for women's day-dresses. Velveteen color refers to a Liberty-of-London Edwardian-period velveteen day-dress: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of synthetic-dyed cotton pile. Warmer than silk velvet, cooler than cotton-blend corduroy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e234be
Original
#3d71c2
Protanopia
#798cba
Deuteranopia
#ef3e77
Tritanopia
#636363
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.47:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E234BE
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8162 0.2681 0.7249)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.246

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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