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Certain Scud Ruby

#e13b94
Notes

Certain Scud Ruby (#E13B94) is a true magenta with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (328°, 73%, 56%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e13b94
RGB
rgb(225, 59, 148)
HSL
hsl(328, 73%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(328 23% 12%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.5% 0.216 352.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8135 0.2877 0.5709)
HSV
hsv(328, 74%, 88%)
LAB
lab(53.25% 69.72 -10.91)
LCH
lch(53.25% 70.57 351.10)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 74%, 34%, 12%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Scud
modifier

Origin obscure, low-fast-driven-cloud. As a color modifier, scud implies a low-fast-driven-cloud-and-storm-front quality, the visual register of North-Sea-and-Cornish-coast-scud hand-low-fast-driven-cloud-and-storm-front North-Sea-and-Cornish-coast-scud-and-Atlantic-front-cloud scud-and-low-fast-driven-cloud surfaces under North-Sea-and-Cornish-coast-scud-and-Atlantic-front-cloud Lizard-Point-and-Outer-Hebrides storm-front-cloud-light. Sits at the modifier-and-weather end of the grid, parallel to gust and mistral in usage.

Ruby
noun

From the Latin ruber — simply, red. The gemstone is a chromium-tinged corundum, harder than anything in nature except diamond, and so saturated that a fine Burmese pigeon's blood ruby at auction outpaces a comparable diamond by weight. The color borrows the gem's confidence: a clear, glassy red without the brown of garnet or the blue of crimson.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e13b94
Original
#596c96
Protanopia
#888a90
Deuteranopia
#f22c63
Tritanopia
#656565
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.00:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.25:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E13B94
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8135 0.2877 0.5709)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.216

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas