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Armored Rioja

#e12b5e
Notes

Armored Rioja (#E12B5E) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (343°, 75%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e12b5e
RGB
rgb(225, 43, 94)
HSL
hsl(343, 75%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(343 17% 12%)
OKLCH
oklch(59.8% 0.215 11.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8115 0.2436 0.3758)
HSV
hsv(343, 81%, 88%)
LAB
lab(50.15% 69.57 17.17)
LCH
lch(50.15% 71.66 13.86)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 81%, 58%, 12%)

Etymology

Armored
adjective

Old French armëure, armor — past-participle of armor, derived from Latin arma (weapons). As a color modifier, armored implies a saturated-and-armor-clad-and-defensive quality, the deep-rich color of medieval-knight full-plate-armor visible-and-formidable battle-presence. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to ironclad and shielded.

Rioja
noun

The Spanish wine region in northern Iberia — and the deep red of Tempranillo-based wines aged in American oak. Rioja as a color refers to a young Crianza in a glass: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the optical clarity of mid-tannin wine. Cooler than wine, deeper than burgundy. The Spanish cousin of Bordeaux.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e12b5e
Original
#60605f
Protanopia
#8e8459
Deuteranopia
#f60042
Tritanopia
#555555
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.46:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.71:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E12B5E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8115 0.2436 0.3758)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.215

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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