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Brilliant Cowslip

#e0d535
Notes

Brilliant Cowslip (#E0D535) is a true yellow with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (56°, 73%, 54%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e0d535
RGB
rgb(224, 213, 53)
HSL
hsl(56, 73%, 54%)
HWB
hwb(56 21% 12%)
OKLCH
oklch(85.6% 0.168 105.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8710 0.8368 0.3377)
HSV
hsv(56, 76%, 88%)
LAB
lab(83.81% -13.09 74.22)
LCH
lch(83.81% 75.37 100.00)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 5%, 76%, 12%)

Etymology

Brilliant
adjective

From the Italian brillante, sparkling — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as optically active beyond their literal saturation. Brilliant green, brilliant blue: the implication is luminance combined with the slight sparkle of a high-refractive surface. Sits at the bright-bucket center alongside vivid and bright.

Cowslip
noun

Primula veris, the European meadow primrose whose yellow flower clusters appear in late spring. The name traces to Old English cū-slyppe, cow-slop (i.e., cow dung — for where it grew). The color refers to fresh cowslip in May meadow: a soft, slightly red-shifted pale yellow with the matte finish of small five-petaled flowers in tight clusters.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e0d535
Original
#e8cd08
Protanopia
#ecd442
Deuteranopia
#f1c6b7
Tritanopia
#cccccc
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.53:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.74:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E0D535
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8710 0.8368 0.3377)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.168

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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