colors
Back to gallery

Vitreous Orchid

#e0b1bd
Notes

Vitreous Orchid (#E0B1BD) is a soft red with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (345°, 43%, 79%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e0b1bd
RGB
rgb(224, 177, 189)
HSL
hsl(345, 43%, 79%)
HWB
hwb(345 69% 12%)
OKLCH
oklch(80.6% 0.057 1.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8495 0.7013 0.7405)
HSV
hsv(345, 21%, 88%)
LAB
lab(76.66% 18.89 0.44)
LCH
lch(76.66% 18.90 1.33)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 21%, 16%, 12%)

Etymology

Vitreous
adjective

Latin vitreus, glass-like — derived from vitrum (glass). As a color modifier, vitreous implies a clear-and-glassy quality where the hue carries the optical clarity of polished crown-glass. Sits at the crisp-and-clear end of the grid, parallel to pellucid and crystalline in usage.

Orchid
noun

The Orchidaceae — the largest plant family, with over 28,000 named species across every continent except Antarctica. The color orchid refers specifically to the lip color of Cattleya labiata, the Brazilian orchid that drove Victorian collecting fervor: a saturated, slightly cool pink-purple with the velvet finish of high-density floral tissue. Lighter than violet, warmer than amethyst, with the floral-trade weight of a plant family that names the color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e0b1bd
Original
#b7b8bd
Protanopia
#c1c0bc
Deuteranopia
#e9aeb5
Tritanopia
#bcbcbc
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.19:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E0B1BD
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8495 0.7013 0.7405)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.057

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas