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Functional Carrot

#e08c52
Notes

Functional Carrot (#E08C52) is a true orange with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (25°, 70%, 60%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e08c52
RGB
rgb(224, 140, 82)
HSL
hsl(25, 70%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(25 32% 12%)
OKLCH
oklch(71.6% 0.126 53.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8321 0.5641 0.3632)
HSV
hsv(25, 63%, 88%)
LAB
lab(65.92% 26.67 43.81)
LCH
lch(65.92% 51.29 58.67)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 37%, 63%, 12%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Carrot
noun

Daucus carota, originally a thin pale-purple root in Central Asia. The orange carrot is a seventeenth-century Dutch breeding selection — favored, the story goes, in honor of the House of Orange, though the timing is debated. The color is the cross-section of a fresh-pulled root: a clean, slightly red-shifted orange driven by beta-carotene, the same pigment that the body converts to vitamin A.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e08c52
Original
#a4954d
Protanopia
#b8a852
Deuteranopia
#f47b7f
Tritanopia
#9a9a9a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.61:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.04:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##E08C52
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8321 0.5641 0.3632)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.126

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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