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Vibrant Sumer Goldenrod

#dda30d
Notes

Vibrant Sumer Goldenrod (#DDA30D) is a true amber with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (43°, 89%, 46%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#dda30d
RGB
rgb(221, 163, 13)
HSL
hsl(43, 89%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(43 5% 13%)
OKLCH
oklch(75.0% 0.152 82.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8321 0.6485 0.2281)
HSV
hsv(43, 94%, 87%)
LAB
lab(70.59% 10.56 72.58)
LCH
lch(70.59% 73.34 81.72)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 26%, 94%, 13%)

Etymology

Vibrant
adjective

From the Latin vibrare, to shake — used as a color word since the seventeenth century for hues that read as alive and resonant. Vibrant orange, vibrant green: the implication is saturation combined with the optical impression of slight motion or energy. Sits at the bright-bucket center alongside vivid and lively.

Sumer
modifier

Akkadian Šumeru, Sumer. As a color modifier, sumer implies an ancient-Mesopotamian-and-cuneiform quality, the visual register of Sumerian-Ur-and-Uruk hand-built ziggurat-and-cuneiform-tablet bronze-age Mesopotamian city-state surfaces under Sumerian-Mesopotamian Ur-and-Uruk bronze-age city-state sun-baked-mud-brick light. Sits at the modifier-and-cultural end of the grid, parallel to akkad and median in usage.

Goldenrod
noun

Solidago, the late-summer wildflower of North American meadows whose tall sprays of small yellow flowers signal the end of the growing season. The color refers to the flower head at full bloom: a warm, slightly muted yellow-orange with the matte finish of small clustered florets. Cooler than mustard, deeper than dandelion. The state flower of Kentucky and Nebraska, a pollinator magnet, and the original native dye for early American homespun.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#dda30d
Original
#bba400
Protanopia
#c8b31b
Deuteranopia
#f1918b
Tritanopia
#a5a5a5
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.25:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.32:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##DDA30D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8321 0.6485 0.2281)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.152

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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