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Bold Hóngzǐ

#dc1f98
Notes

Bold Hóngzǐ (#DC1F98) is a true magenta with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (322°, 75%, 49%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#dc1f98
RGB
rgb(220, 31, 152)
HSL
hsl(322, 75%, 49%)
HWB
hwb(322 12% 14%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.1% 0.238 348.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7924 0.2121 0.5830)
HSV
hsv(322, 86%, 86%)
LAB
lab(50.06% 75.94 -18.22)
LCH
lch(50.06% 78.10 346.51)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 86%, 31%, 14%)

Etymology

Bold
adjective

Old English beald, brave, courageous — a quality word that crossed over to color in the late seventeenth century. Bold describes a color that asserts itself: high saturation combined with mid lightness, where the hue presents itself without compromise. Sits at the center of the bold-bucket grid, near strong and rich. Closer to a presence word than a pigment word.

Hóngzǐ
noun

Chinese 红紫, red-purple — the traditional Chinese color name for the warm magenta-purple band of Tang-and-Song-dynasty imperial silks. Hóngzǐ color refers to a Tang-dynasty imperial silk court robe: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the silk luster of multi-bath yān-zhi (safflower) and gromwell-root overdye on tussah silk. Warmer than (purple) and cooler than hóng (red).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#dc1f98
Original
#45639b
Protanopia
#7c8294
Deuteranopia
#ec0a5d
Tritanopia
#505050
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.48:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.69:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##DC1F98
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7924 0.2121 0.5830)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.238

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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