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Functional Tomato

#da9b9f
Notes

Functional Tomato (#DA9B9F) is a soft red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (356°, 46%, 73%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#da9b9f
RGB
rgb(218, 155, 159)
HSL
hsl(356, 46%, 73%)
HWB
hwb(356 61% 15%)
OKLCH
oklch(75.1% 0.076 14.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8180 0.6182 0.6273)
HSV
hsv(356, 29%, 85%)
LAB
lab(70.07% 24.08 7.33)
LCH
lch(70.07% 25.17 16.93)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 29%, 27%, 15%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Tomato
noun

Solanum lycopersicum — domesticated in Mesoamerica, suspect in sixteenth-century Europe (the Italians called it pomo d'oro, golden apple), and now the most-grown fruit on earth. The color refers to a fully ripe vine-tomato: a saturated red-orange that's warmer than scarlet and brighter than brick. The pigment, lycopene, is the same one that colors watermelon and pink grapefruit.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#da9b9f
Original
#a6a49f
Protanopia
#b5b09e
Deuteranopia
#e6959d
Tritanopia
#a9a9a9
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.29:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.17:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##DA9B9F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8180 0.6182 0.6273)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.076

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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