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Serviceable Tortoise

#d9a75b
Notes

Serviceable Tortoise (#D9A75B) is a true amber with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (36°, 62%, 60%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#d9a75b
RGB
rgb(217, 167, 91)
HSL
hsl(36, 62%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(36 36% 15%)
OKLCH
oklch(75.9% 0.111 76.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8206 0.6627 0.4031)
HSV
hsv(36, 58%, 85%)
LAB
lab(71.65% 9.92 45.83)
LCH
lch(71.65% 46.89 77.79)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 23%, 58%, 15%)

Etymology

Serviceable
adjective

Latin servītium, service — adjectival suffix -able. As a color modifier, serviceable implies a clear-and-fit-for-purpose-and-durable quality where the hue carries the visual register of long-lasting-and-functional everyday-use design. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Tortoise
noun

The mottled brown-gold of Eretmochelys imbricata (hawksbill sea turtle) shell — used for combs, eyeglass frames, and ornamental boxes from Roman times until the species was protected in 1973. The color refers to a polished tortoiseshell comb: a warm, slightly translucent gold-brown with the optical complexity of layered keratin.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#d9a75b
Original
#baa854
Protanopia
#c6b45d
Deuteranopia
#ea9995
Tritanopia
#acacac
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.18:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.63:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##D9A75B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8206 0.6627 0.4031)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.111

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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