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Firm Porpora

#d8108c
Notes

Firm Porpora (#D8108C) is a true magenta with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (323°, 86%, 45%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#d8108c
RGB
rgb(216, 16, 140)
HSL
hsl(323, 86%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(323 6% 15%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.4% 0.237 351.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7771 0.1821 0.5380)
HSV
hsv(323, 93%, 85%)
LAB
lab(48.09% 76.01 -14.07)
LCH
lch(48.09% 77.30 349.51)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 93%, 35%, 15%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Porpora
noun

The Italian word for the imperial purple of Roman tradition — derived from murex shells but borrowed in modern Italian color vocabulary for a deep, slightly red-shifted purple-red. The color refers to porpora-dyed Venetian silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep red-purple with the satin finish of plant-and-shell dye. Cooler than crimson, warmer than burgundy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#d8108c
Original
#435d8f
Protanopia
#7b7e88
Deuteranopia
#e90053
Tritanopia
#434343
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.80:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.37:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##D8108C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7771 0.1821 0.5380)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.237

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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