colors
Back to gallery

Forceful Parsec Ruby

#d80108
Notes

Forceful Parsec Ruby (#D80108) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (358°, 99%, 43%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#d80108
RGB
rgb(216, 1, 8)
HSL
hsl(358, 99%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(358 0% 15%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.4% 0.227 28.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7765 0.1644 0.1230)
HSV
hsv(358, 100%, 85%)
LAB
lab(45.14% 70.64 56.82)
LCH
lch(45.14% 90.66 38.81)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 100%, 96%, 15%)

Etymology

Forceful
adjective

Old French force, strength — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, forceful implies a saturated-and-vigorous quality where the hue exerts visual force on its substrate. Sits at the bold-and-saturated end of the grid, parallel to mighty and commanding in tone.

Parsec
modifier

Coined 1913, parallax-second. As a color modifier, parsec implies a deep-space-and-stellar-distance quality, the visual register of 3.26-light-year-parsec hand-deep-space-and-stellar-distance 3.26-light-year-and-Hipparcos-and-Gaia-parsec parsec-and-deep-space-and-stellar-distance surfaces under 3.26-light-year-and-Hipparcos-and-Gaia-parsec galactic-cartography-and-stellar-cradle stellar-distance-light. Sits at the modifier-and-cosmic end of the grid, parallel to orbit and nebula in usage.

Ruby
noun

From the Latin ruber — simply, red. The gemstone is a chromium-tinged corundum, harder than anything in nature except diamond, and so saturated that a fine Burmese pigeon's blood ruby at auction outpaces a comparable diamond by weight. The color borrows the gem's confidence: a clear, glassy red without the brown of garnet or the blue of crimson.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#d80108
Original
#5b4f00
Protanopia
#897900
Deuteranopia
#ef000d
Tritanopia
#2f2f2f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.35:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.93:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##D80108
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7765 0.1644 0.1230)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.227

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas