Earnest Beam Ruby

Old English eornost, seriousness, zeal. Used as a color modifier since the nineteenth century for hues that read as committed but unshowy — the working blues of denim, the deep greens of Quaker meetinghouses. Sits in the bold-and-quiet corner of the grid, slightly less luminous than resolute and slightly less institutional than imperial.

Old English bēam, tree-or-ray-of-light. As a color modifier, beam implies a focused-and-shaft-of-light quality, the visual register of lighthouse-and-cathedral-clerestory-beam hand-focused-and-shaft-of-light lighthouse-and-cathedral-clerestory-and-search-light beamed-and-focused-and-shaft-of-light surfaces under lighthouse-and-cathedral-clerestory-and-search-light coastal-headland-and-Gothic-nave-and-night-sky directed-light. Sits at the modifier-and-mood end of the grid, parallel to ray and gleam in usage.

From the Latin ruber — simply, red. The gemstone is a chromium-tinged corundum, harder than anything in nature except diamond, and so saturated that a fine Burmese pigeon's blood ruby at auction outpaces a comparable diamond by weight. The color borrows the gem's confidence: a clear, glassy red without the brown of garnet or the blue of crimson.