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Invigorating Larch

#d5d451
Notes

Invigorating Larch (#D5D451) is a true yellow with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (60°, 61%, 58%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#d5d451
RGB
rgb(213, 212, 81)
HSL
hsl(60, 61%, 58%)
HWB
hwb(60 32% 16%)
OKLCH
oklch(84.6% 0.151 108.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.8346 0.8315 0.4015)
HSV
hsv(60, 62%, 84%)
LAB
lab(82.82% -15.79 62.79)
LCH
lch(82.82% 64.74 104.11)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 0%, 62%, 16%)

Etymology

Invigorating
adjective

Latin vigor, vigor — present-participle of invigorate, sharing root with vigil (watchfulness). As a color modifier, invigorating implies a saturated-and-life-giving-and-energizing quality where the hue increases visual-and-physical vitality. Sits at the bright-and-active end of the grid, parallel to stimulating and bracing in usage.

Larch
noun

The genus Larix — deciduous conifers (uncommon among conifers) whose needles turn gold-yellow in autumn before falling. The European larch (L. decidua) and the western larch (L. occidentalis) are the dominant species. The color refers to a larch in peak autumn yellow: a saturated, slightly red-shifted gold-yellow with the matte finish of senescing needles.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#d5d451
Original
#e4cc41
Protanopia
#e6d059
Deuteranopia
#e3c7b9
Tritanopia
#cbcbcb
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.57:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.37:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##D5D451
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.8346 0.8315 0.4015)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.151

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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