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Hardy Jú

#d4530f
Notes

Hardy Jú (#D4530F) is a true orange with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (21°, 87%, 45%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#d4530f
RGB
rgb(212, 83, 15)
HSL
hsl(21, 87%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(21 6% 17%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.5% 0.177 42.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7716 0.3583 0.1595)
HSV
hsv(21, 93%, 83%)
LAB
lab(52.09% 48.21 58.66)
LCH
lch(52.09% 75.93 50.58)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 61%, 93%, 17%)

Etymology

Hardy
adjective

Old French hardi, bold / brave — past-participle of hardir (to make brave). As a color modifier, hardy implies a saturated-and-cold-resistant quality, the deep-rich color of Scandinavian-and-Russian boreal-forest-and-tundra outdoor-clothing. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to tough and resilient.

noun

The Chinese name for the mandarin orange — Citrus reticulata — cultivated in southern China for at least four thousand years. Jú-zǐ (mandarin-fruit) appears in Tang-dynasty poetry as a symbol of autumn abundance and homesickness. The color refers to a Chinese new-year : a saturated, slightly red-shifted orange with the matte finish of cultivated citrus rind. The Chinese cousin of mikan.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#d4530f
Original
#796a00
Protanopia
#988702
Deuteranopia
#ea3048
Tritanopia
#6a6a6a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.04:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##D4530F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7716 0.3583 0.1595)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.177

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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