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Effective Jerusalem

#d18f47
Notes

Effective Jerusalem (#D18F47) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (31°, 60%, 55%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#d18f47
RGB
rgb(209, 143, 71)
HSL
hsl(31, 60%, 55%)
HWB
hwb(31 28% 18%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.2% 0.119 66.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7816 0.5719 0.3285)
HSV
hsv(31, 66%, 82%)
LAB
lab(64.69% 18.12 47.42)
LCH
lch(64.69% 50.77 69.09)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 32%, 66%, 18%)

Etymology

Effective
adjective

Latin effectīvus, productive — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, effective implies a clear-and-purpose-achieving quality where the hue carries the visual register of successful-task-completion design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and useful in usage.

Jerusalem
noun

The cream-and-gold limestone — meleke — used in Jerusalem's Old City walls, religious sites, and modern Israeli construction. By city ordinance, all new buildings must be faced with Jerusalem stone. The color refers to a freshly cut Jerusalem-stone block: a soft, slightly cool warm cream-tan with the matte finish of porous Cretaceous limestone.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#d18f47
Original
#a49440
Protanopia
#b4a348
Deuteranopia
#e3807f
Tritanopia
#989898
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.72:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.73:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##D18F47
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7816 0.5719 0.3285)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.119

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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