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Functional Kahraman

#d1833d
Notes

Functional Kahraman (#D1833D) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (28°, 62%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#d1833d
RGB
rgb(209, 131, 61)
HSL
hsl(28, 62%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(28 24% 18%)
OKLCH
oklch(67.9% 0.128 59.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7765 0.5277 0.2930)
HSV
hsv(28, 71%, 82%)
LAB
lab(61.76% 24.06 49.03)
LCH
lch(61.76% 54.61 63.86)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 37%, 71%, 18%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Kahraman
noun

The Persian and Arabic word for amber — borrowed from the Persian kāhrobā, straw-snatcher, for amber's static-electric property of attracting small particles. Used in Mughal and Ottoman rosaries, prayer beads, and ornamental beads since classical times. The color refers to polished Yemeni amber: a warm, slightly translucent gold-orange with the resinous depth of fossilized tree sap. The Eastern cousin of kohaku.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#d1833d
Original
#9b8a35
Protanopia
#ad9c3e
Deuteranopia
#e47274
Tritanopia
#8f8f8f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.99:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.02:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##D1833D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7765 0.5277 0.2930)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.128

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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