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Welcoming Jerusalem

#cb9f45
Notes

Welcoming Jerusalem (#CB9F45) is a true amber with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (40°, 56%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#cb9f45
RGB
rgb(203, 159, 69)
HSL
hsl(40, 56%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(40 27% 20%)
OKLCH
oklch(72.6% 0.119 82.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7691 0.6303 0.3309)
HSV
hsv(40, 66%, 80%)
LAB
lab(67.97% 6.76 51.78)
LCH
lch(67.97% 52.22 82.57)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 22%, 66%, 20%)

Etymology

Welcoming
adjective

Old English wel-cuman, well-coming — present-participle of welcome. As a color modifier, welcoming implies a clear-and-inviting-and-warm quality where the hue carries the visual register of cordial-and-hospitable color-tone. Sits at the crisp-and-cheerful end of the grid, parallel to hospitable and inviting in usage.

Jerusalem
noun

The cream-and-gold limestone — meleke — used in Jerusalem's Old City walls, religious sites, and modern Israeli construction. By city ordinance, all new buildings must be faced with Jerusalem stone. The color refers to a freshly cut Jerusalem-stone block: a soft, slightly cool warm cream-tan with the matte finish of porous Cretaceous limestone.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#cb9f45
Original
#b29f3b
Protanopia
#bcaa48
Deuteranopia
#dc918c
Tritanopia
#a2a2a2
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.45:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.58:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##CB9F45
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7691 0.6303 0.3309)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.119

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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