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Buzzing Ochre

#ca9b23
Notes

Buzzing Ochre (#CA9B23) is a true amber with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (43°, 70%, 46%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ca9b23
RGB
rgb(202, 155, 35)
HSL
hsl(43, 70%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(43 14% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(71.5% 0.137 85.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7636 0.6151 0.2456)
HSV
hsv(43, 83%, 79%)
LAB
lab(66.61% 6.95 63.69)
LCH
lch(66.61% 64.07 83.77)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 23%, 83%, 21%)

Etymology

Buzzing
adjective

The progressive participle of buzz — borrowed metaphorically as a color word since the late twentieth century for hues that read as visually loud and slightly destabilizing. Buzzing yellow, buzzing magenta: the implication is saturation pushed past comfortable into the realm of optical agitation. Sits at the bright-bucket extreme alongside electric.

Ochre
noun

Iron-rich earth pigment — humanity's oldest known coloring material, used in burial ornament 100,000 years ago. Yellow ochre is the unfired earth (limonite); red ochre is the same mineral fired or weathered to hematite. The color refers to yellow ochre as ground for Renaissance fresco: a warm, slightly muted earth-yellow with the matte chalk finish of mineral pigment. Cave paintings in Lascaux and Altamira; the unbroken thread of Western image-making.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ca9b23
Original
#b09b00
Protanopia
#bba72a
Deuteranopia
#dc8c85
Tritanopia
#9c9c9c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.55:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.22:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##CA9B23
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7636 0.6151 0.2456)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.137

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas