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Indomitable Phoenix

#ca691d
Notes

Indomitable Phoenix (#CA691D) is a true orange with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (26°, 75%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ca691d
RGB
rgb(202, 105, 29)
HSL
hsl(26, 75%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(26 11% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.3% 0.148 52.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7425 0.4317 0.1948)
HSV
hsv(26, 86%, 79%)
LAB
lab(54.82% 33.80 55.65)
LCH
lch(54.82% 65.11 58.73)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 48%, 86%, 21%)

Etymology

Indomitable
adjective

Latin indomitābilis, unconquerable — derived from domāre (to tame). As a color modifier, indomitable implies a saturated-and-unconquerable-and-fierce quality where the hue resists any attempt to subdue or modulate its presence. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to unyielding and adamant.

Phoenix
noun

The mythological bird that burns and is reborn from its ashes — and the Arizona state capital named for the bird. Phoenix as a color refers to the saturated red-orange of a Sonoran desert sunset over the city: a saturated, slightly red orange with the optical brightness of a desert sky scattering long-wavelength light. Brighter than ember, warmer than tangerine.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ca691d
Original
#85760c
Protanopia
#9d8c1b
Deuteranopia
#de535b
Tritanopia
#787878
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.78:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.55:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##CA691D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7425 0.4317 0.1948)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.148

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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