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Mellow Dove

#c9cddd
Notes

Mellow Dove (#C9CDDD) is a soft blue with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (228°, 23%, 83%) places it in the muted band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c9cddd
RGB
rgb(201, 205, 221)
HSL
hsl(228, 23%, 83%)
HWB
hwb(228 79% 13%)
OKLCH
oklch(85.0% 0.023 274.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7910 0.8034 0.8611)
HSV
hsv(228, 9%, 87%)
LAB
lab(82.54% 1.70 -8.38)
LCH
lch(82.54% 8.55 281.48)
CMYK
cmyk(9%, 7%, 0%, 13%)

Etymology

Mellow
adjective

Middle English melwe, ripe, soft — used as a color modifier since the sixteenth century for hues that read as softened by ripening or aging. Mellow gold, mellow brown: moderate-to-low saturation combined with optical warmth. Sits across the hushed and neutral buckets alongside muted.

Dove
noun

The genus Columba — particularly the European turtle dove (Streptopelia turtur) and the mourning dove (Zenaida macroura) — small ground-feeding columbids whose soft gray plumage gives the color its name. The color refers to a turtle dove's breast feathers: a soft, very pale slightly warm gray with the matte finish of small finely barred feathers. Warmer than pigeon, cooler than mushroom.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c9cddd
Original
#c9cede
Protanopia
#c8cddd
Deuteranopia
#c5d0d2
Tritanopia
#cdcdcd
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.58:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.26:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C9CDDD
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7910 0.8034 0.8611)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.023

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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