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Steamy Ruggine

#c9ab9e
Notes

Steamy Ruggine (#C9AB9E) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (18°, 28%, 70%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c9ab9e
RGB
rgb(201, 171, 158)
HSL
hsl(18, 28%, 70%)
HWB
hwb(18 62% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(76.4% 0.040 44.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7690 0.6749 0.6268)
HSV
hsv(18, 21%, 79%)
LAB
lab(72.24% 8.85 10.74)
LCH
lch(72.24% 13.91 50.50)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 15%, 21%, 21%)

Etymology

Steamy
adjective

Old English stēam, vapor — adjectival suffix -y, sharing root with German Dampf. As a color modifier, steamy implies a pale-and-water-vapor-saturated quality, the pale color of Turkish-bath-and-Roman-thermae high-humidity-and-warm-water-vapor atmospheric-condition. Sits at the pale-and-veiled end of the grid, parallel to misty and vaporous in usage.

Ruggine
noun

The Italian word for rust — borrowed into fashion vocabulary for the slightly muted deep orange-brown of weathered iron and autumn foliage. The color refers to a ruggine-dyed Florentine wool: a deep, slightly muted dark orange-brown with the matte finish of plant-and-iron-mordant dye. The Italian cousin of rust.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c9ab9e
Original
#b2ae9d
Protanopia
#b9b49e
Deuteranopia
#d1a6a7
Tritanopia
#b0b0b0
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.14:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.80:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C9AB9E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7690 0.6749 0.6268)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.040

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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