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Onionskin Chì

#c9a3a9
Notes

Onionskin Chì (#C9A3A9) is a soft red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (351°, 26%, 71%) places it in the muted band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c9a3a9
RGB
rgb(201, 163, 169)
HSL
hsl(351, 26%, 71%)
HWB
hwb(351 64% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(75.1% 0.045 7.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7645 0.6449 0.6635)
HSV
hsv(351, 19%, 79%)
LAB
lab(70.51% 14.91 2.19)
LCH
lch(70.51% 15.08 8.37)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 19%, 16%, 21%)

Etymology

Onionskin
adjective

English compound onion + skin — adjectival usage of onionskin. As a color modifier, onionskin implies a pale-and-thin-and-translucent quality, the pale color of typewriter-and-archival-paper onionskin-paper translucent-and-thin paper-finish surface. Sits at the pale-and-thin end of the grid, parallel to glassine and parchment in usage.

Chì
noun

One of the five primary Chinese cardinal colors (chì — red — corresponding to the south, summer, and the phoenix). Distinct from hong, which is more general; chì implies the deeper, slightly more saturated red of historical imperial regalia. The color refers to chì-pigment in classical Chinese painting: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the matte finish of mineral-and-binder pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c9a3a9
Original
#a8a9a9
Protanopia
#b1afa8
Deuteranopia
#d1a0a5
Tritanopia
#acacac
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.26:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.30:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C9A3A9
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7645 0.6449 0.6635)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.045

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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