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Calm Zard

#c99b69
Notes

Calm Zard (#C99B69) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (31°, 47%, 60%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c99b69
RGB
rgb(201, 155, 105)
HSL
hsl(31, 47%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(31 41% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(72.1% 0.086 68.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7602 0.6150 0.4396)
HSV
hsv(31, 48%, 79%)
LAB
lab(67.19% 10.93 32.73)
LCH
lch(67.19% 34.51 71.54)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 23%, 48%, 21%)

Etymology

Calm
adjective

Latin calma, heat of the day — paradoxically drifted in Italian to mean stillness. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as untroubled. Calm blue, calm gray: moderate saturation combined with optical quiet. Sits at the crisp-bucket near quiet and steady.

Zard
noun

The Persian word for yellow — used for the saffron-yellow of zard-čubeh (turmeric), the gold of Zoroastrian ritual fire, and the zard-i tu (your yellow — pallor) of Persian poetry. The color refers to fresh turmeric powder in a Persian kitchen: a saturated, slightly cool yellow with the dusty finish of plant pigment. The Iranian cousin of yellow.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c99b69
Original
#ab9d65
Protanopia
#b5a86a
Deuteranopia
#d7908e
Tritanopia
#a1a1a1
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.38:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C99B69
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7602 0.6150 0.4396)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.086

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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