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Twinkling Sandalwood

#c9851f
Notes

Twinkling Sandalwood (#C9851F) is a true amber with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (36°, 73%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c9851f
RGB
rgb(201, 133, 31)
HSL
hsl(36, 73%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(36 12% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(67.1% 0.135 70.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7497 0.5333 0.2193)
HSV
hsv(36, 85%, 79%)
LAB
lab(61.04% 18.37 60.14)
LCH
lch(61.04% 62.88 73.01)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 34%, 85%, 21%)

Etymology

Twinkling
adjective

Old English twinclian, to wink rapidly — present-participle of twinkle. As a color modifier, twinkling implies a saturated-and-rapid-flicker-reflective quality, the bright color of Christmas-fairy-light and night-sky-star atmospheric-scintillation. Sits at the bright-and-reflective end of the grid, parallel to sparkling and glittering in usage.

Sandalwood
noun

The genus Santalum — particularly S. album, the Indian sandalwood whose aromatic heartwood has been carved into Hindu and Buddhist religious objects since the Vedic period. The color refers to a freshly carved Mysore sandalwood Buddha: a soft, slightly cool warm tan with the satin finish of resin-rich wood.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c9851f
Original
#9c8a03
Protanopia
#ac9a23
Deuteranopia
#dc7472
Tritanopia
#8c8c8c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.06:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.86:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C9851F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7497 0.5333 0.2193)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.135

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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