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Pulsing Oak

#c97d1e
Notes

Pulsing Oak (#C97D1E) is a true orange with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (33°, 74%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c97d1e
RGB
rgb(201, 125, 30)
HSL
hsl(33, 74%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(33 12% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.6% 0.137 65.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7463 0.5039 0.2110)
HSV
hsv(33, 85%, 79%)
LAB
lab(59.14% 22.70 58.87)
LCH
lch(59.14% 63.09 68.91)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 38%, 85%, 21%)

Etymology

Pulsing
adjective

The progressive participle of pulse, to throb. Used as a color modifier for hues that read as if they were alternating between two states of luminance — the vibration of a high-saturation color against a contrasting background. Sits in the bright-bucket center alongside electric, with the implication of optical motion rather than static luminance.

Oak
noun

The genus Quercus — and the warm tan of European white-oak heartwood used in the parquet floors, wine barrels, and pew pews of pre-industrial European architecture. The color refers to a freshly cut English oak board: a soft, slightly muted warm tan with the slightly grainy surface of medullary-ray-rich hardwood.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c97d1e
Original
#958405
Protanopia
#a79520
Deuteranopia
#dc6b6c
Tritanopia
#868686
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.26:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.44:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C97D1E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7463 0.5039 0.2110)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.137

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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