colors
Back to gallery

Knightly Toucan

#c9401f
Notes

Knightly Toucan (#C9401F) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (12°, 73%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c9401f
RGB
rgb(201, 64, 31)
HSL
hsl(12, 73%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(12 12% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.5% 0.179 34.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7284 0.2912 0.1762)
HSV
hsv(12, 85%, 79%)
LAB
lab(47.22% 52.79 48.31)
LCH
lch(47.22% 71.56 42.46)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 68%, 85%, 21%)

Etymology

Knightly
adjective

Old English cniht, young man / knight — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, knightly implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-medieval quality, the deep-rich color of medieval-English-and-French knight-and-squire armorial-bearings-and-livery tradition. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to gallant and cavalier.

Toucan
noun

The family Ramphastidae — tropical American birds with oversized colorful beaks. Toucan refers specifically to the keel-billed toucan (Ramphastos sulfuratus) whose beak is colored in green, yellow, orange, and red. The color refers to the orange section of a toucan's beak: a saturated, slightly red orange with the matte finish of keratin. Warmer than oriole.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c9401f
Original
#695d19
Protanopia
#8a7b17
Deuteranopia
#de0d3a
Tritanopia
#5b5b5b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.96:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.24:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C9401F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7284 0.2912 0.1762)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.179

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas