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Sovereign Sunset

#c74a2d
Notes

Sovereign Sunset (#C74A2D) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (11°, 63%, 48%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c74a2d
RGB
rgb(199, 74, 45)
HSL
hsl(11, 63%, 48%)
HWB
hwb(11 18% 22%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.5% 0.165 34.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7233 0.3230 0.2169)
HSV
hsv(11, 77%, 78%)
LAB
lab(48.55% 48.31 42.59)
LCH
lch(48.55% 64.41 41.40)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 63%, 77%, 22%)

Etymology

Sovereign
adjective

Old French soverain, supreme — derived from Latin super (above). As a color modifier, sovereign implies a saturated-and-royal-supremacy quality where the hue carries imperial-ruling-class register. Sits at the bold-and-imperial end of the grid, parallel to regal and imperial in tone.

Sunset
noun

The atmospheric color at the moment the sun crosses the horizon — when sunlight travels through the longest column of atmosphere and short wavelengths scatter out, leaving the long-wavelength reds and oranges. The color refers to the western horizon at sunset on a clear summer evening: a saturated, slightly red orange with the optical brightness of forward-scattered solar light. Warmer than dusk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c74a2d
Original
#6d6229
Protanopia
#8c7e28
Deuteranopia
#db2a44
Tritanopia
#626262
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.72:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.45:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C74A2D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7233 0.3230 0.2169)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.165

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

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