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Gallant Pourpre

#c72d8e
Notes

Gallant Pourpre (#C72D8E) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (322°, 63%, 48%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c72d8e
RGB
rgb(199, 45, 142)
HSL
hsl(322, 63%, 48%)
HWB
hwb(322 18% 22%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.0% 0.209 347.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7182 0.2330 0.5449)
HSV
hsv(322, 77%, 78%)
LAB
lab(46.94% 66.75 -17.32)
LCH
lch(46.94% 68.96 345.45)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 77%, 29%, 22%)

Etymology

Gallant
adjective

Old French galant, brave / charming — present-participle of galer (to make merry). As a color modifier, gallant implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-confident quality, the deep-rich color of Three-Musketeers and Cyrano-de-Bergerac swashbuckling adventure tradition. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to valiant and heroic.

Pourpre
noun

French for purple in its classical sense — the deep red-purple of Tyrian dye and the pourpre cardinalice of medieval French ecclesiastical dress. The color refers to a pourpre-dyed French silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep red-purple with the satin finish of plant-and-shell dye. The French cousin of porpora.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c72d8e
Original
#455e91
Protanopia
#73798b
Deuteranopia
#d5265a
Tritanopia
#555555
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.01:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.19:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C72D8E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7182 0.2330 0.5449)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.209

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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