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Fortified Tanager

#c71018
Notes

Fortified Tanager (#C71018) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (357°, 85%, 42%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c71018
RGB
rgb(199, 16, 24)
HSL
hsl(357, 85%, 42%)
HWB
hwb(357 6% 22%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.6% 0.208 27.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7157 0.1679 0.1449)
HSV
hsv(357, 92%, 78%)
LAB
lab(42.13% 65.07 47.15)
LCH
lch(42.13% 80.36 35.93)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 92%, 88%, 22%)

Etymology

Fortified
adjective

Latin fortificāre, to make strong — past-participle of fortify. As a color modifier, fortified implies a saturated-and-strengthened-and-defensive quality, the deep-rich color of Vauban-style military-fortification stone-and-earth rampart-and-bastion architecture. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to bastioned and armored.

Tanager
noun

The genus Piranga — particularly P. olivacea, the scarlet tanager of North American summer forests, whose breeding-season males are vivid red with black wings. The color refers to a male scarlet tanager at full breeding plumage: a saturated, slightly cool bright red with the matte finish of carotenoid-pigmented feathers. Brighter than cardinal, warmer than crimson.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c71018
Original
#554b14
Protanopia
#7f7108
Deuteranopia
#dc0018
Tritanopia
#373737
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.97:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.52:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C71018
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7157 0.1679 0.1449)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.208

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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