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Firm Susa

#c659b6
Notes

Firm Susa (#C659B6) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (309°, 49%, 56%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c659b6
RGB
rgb(198, 89, 182)
HSL
hsl(309, 49%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(309 35% 22%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.1% 0.177 333.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7235 0.3739 0.6963)
HSV
hsv(309, 55%, 78%)
LAB
lab(54.59% 55.17 -29.17)
LCH
lch(54.59% 62.41 332.14)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 55%, 8%, 22%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Susa
noun

Persian Achaemenid winter capital — and the imperial court color storehouse for Tyrian purple tribute textiles imported from Phoenician Tyre and Sidon under Darius I (522–486 BCE). Susa color refers to a Susa-stored Achaemenid royal kandys coat: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath shellfish-dye on Persian-court silk-and-wool blend.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c659b6
Original
#5779b9
Protanopia
#7888b3
Deuteranopia
#ce607f
Tritanopia
#777777
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.81:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.51:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C659B6
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7235 0.3739 0.6963)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.177

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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