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Hefty Constantinople

#c651cb
Notes

Hefty Constantinople (#C651CB) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (298°, 54%, 56%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c651cb
RGB
rgb(198, 81, 203)
HSL
hsl(298, 54%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(298 32% 20%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.2% 0.207 326.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7214 0.3463 0.7732)
HSV
hsv(298, 60%, 80%)
LAB
lab(54.24% 62.34 -41.78)
LCH
lch(54.24% 75.05 326.17)
CMYK
cmyk(2%, 60%, 0%, 20%)

Etymology

Hefty
adjective

Old English hefig, heavy — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, hefty implies a saturated-and-substantial-and-weighty quality where the hue carries the visual heft of a hand-cast pig-iron object. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to substantial and weighty in usage.

Constantinople
noun

Byzantine imperial capital (founded 324 CE as Nova Roma, fell 1453 CE) — and the regulatory home of the purpura monopoly, where Tyrian purple was a state-controlled imperial dye after Justinian I's edict (530 CE). Constantinople color refers to an Empress Theodora San Vitale mosaic robe: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Tyrian shellfish dye on Byzantine silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c651cb
Original
#3f78cf
Protanopia
#6987c8
Deuteranopia
#cb6187
Tritanopia
#737373
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.44:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C651CB
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7214 0.3463 0.7732)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.207

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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