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Lightened Tributary

#c5e0f4
Notes

Lightened Tributary (#C5E0F4) is a soft azure with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (206°, 68%, 86%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c5e0f4
RGB
rgb(197, 224, 244)
HSL
hsl(206, 68%, 86%)
HWB
hwb(206 77% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(89.3% 0.040 240.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7927 0.8752 0.9487)
HSV
hsv(206, 19%, 96%)
LAB
lab(87.83% -4.76 -12.72)
LCH
lch(87.83% 13.58 249.47)
CMYK
cmyk(19%, 8%, 0%, 4%)

Etymology

Lightened
adjective

Old English lēoht, light — past-participle of lighten. As a color modifier, lightened implies a pale-and-tone-raised-and-lightened quality, the pale color of Mid-Century-Modern pale-and-tone-raised interior-decoration paint-and-textile surface. Sits at the pale-and-light end of the grid, parallel to whitened and bleached in usage.

Tributary
noun

A smaller river that flows into a larger one — the Ohio is a tributary of the Mississippi, the Vltava of the Elbe. Tributary color refers to a clear-water tributary as it joins a sediment-laden main river: a soft, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical complexity of unmixed clear-and-silty water boundary.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c5e0f4
Original
#d8dff5
Protanopia
#d1daf4
Deuteranopia
#b8e5e6
Tritanopia
#dcdcdc
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.37:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
15.34:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C5E0F4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7927 0.8752 0.9487)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.040

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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