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Practical Zheltyy

#c5db93
Notes

Practical Zheltyy (#C5DB93) is a soft lime with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (78°, 50%, 72%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c5db93
RGB
rgb(197, 219, 147)
HSL
hsl(78, 50%, 72%)
HWB
hwb(78 58% 14%)
OKLCH
oklch(85.8% 0.097 122.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7888 0.8561 0.6068)
HSV
hsv(78, 33%, 86%)
LAB
lab(84.30% -19.17 33.05)
LCH
lch(84.30% 38.20 120.11)
CMYK
cmyk(10%, 0%, 33%, 14%)

Etymology

Practical
adjective

Greek praktikós, practical — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, practical implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-everyday quality where the hue carries the visual register of Shaker-and-Quaker utilitarian-and-functional everyday-life craft. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Zheltyy
noun

The Russian word for yellow — used in classical Russian literature (Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment opens with the zheltye wallpaper of St. Petersburg) and in the deep yellow of Russian Orthodox prosphora bread. The color refers to zheltyy-painted Russian carriage houses: a saturated, slightly muted deep yellow with the matte finish of weathered linseed-oil paint.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c5db93
Original
#e3d38e
Protanopia
#e0d296
Deuteranopia
#cbd4c9
Tritanopia
#d1d1d1
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.93:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C5DB93
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7888 0.8561 0.6068)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.097

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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