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Atmospheric Lapis

#c5d3f2
Notes

Atmospheric Lapis (#C5D3F2) is a soft azure with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (221°, 63%, 86%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c5d3f2
RGB
rgb(197, 211, 242)
HSL
hsl(221, 63%, 86%)
HWB
hwb(221 77% 5%)
OKLCH
oklch(86.6% 0.046 266.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7827 0.8257 0.9382)
HSV
hsv(221, 19%, 95%)
LAB
lab(84.42% 1.60 -16.78)
LCH
lch(84.42% 16.86 275.46)
CMYK
cmyk(19%, 13%, 0%, 5%)

Etymology

Atmospheric
adjective

Greek atmós (vapor) plus spaira (sphere) — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, atmospheric implies a pale-and-air-and-mood-and-environmental quality, the pale color of Romantic-period-and-Tonalist landscape-painting atmospheric-and-mood-evoking soft-light surface. Sits at the pale-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to vaporous and misty in usage.

Lapis
noun

Latin for stone but in art-history shorthand for lapis lazuli — the metamorphic rock from Afghan Sar-e-Sang mines that gave the Renaissance its most expensive blue pigment, ultramarine. The color refers to a polished slab of high-grade lapis: a saturated, slightly muted blue with the matte finish of a rock matrix containing lazurite, calcite, and the gold flecks of pyrite. Deeper than cerulean, warmer than navy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c5d3f2
Original
#cad5f4
Protanopia
#c6d1f1
Deuteranopia
#bad9dd
Tritanopia
#d2d2d2
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.50:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.97:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C5D3F2
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7827 0.8257 0.9382)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.046

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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