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Veined Empress

#c5bfd7
Notes

Veined Empress (#C5BFD7) is a soft indigo with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (255°, 23%, 80%) places it in the muted band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c5bfd7
RGB
rgb(197, 191, 215)
HSL
hsl(255, 23%, 80%)
HWB
hwb(255 75% 16%)
OKLCH
oklch(81.7% 0.034 297.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7684 0.7498 0.8356)
HSV
hsv(255, 11%, 84%)
LAB
lab(78.48% 6.65 -11.23)
LCH
lch(78.48% 13.05 300.64)
CMYK
cmyk(8%, 11%, 0%, 16%)

Etymology

Veined
adjective

Latin vēna, vein — past-participle of vein, sharing root with English vein and venous. As a color modifier, veined implies a pale-and-line-pattern-and-fluid-flow quality, the pale color of Carrara-marble-and-leaf-vein fine-line-pattern-and-fluid-flow natural-stone-and-leaf surface-finish. Sits at the pale-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to marbled and mottled in usage.

Empress
noun

Latin imperatrix via Old French empereïs — the female sovereign of an empire, particularly the Empress Theodora of Byzantium (sixth century) whose San Vitale mosaic portrait wore the deep-violet Tyrian purple imperial robes. Empress color refers to Theodora's deep-violet imperial robe in the San Vitale mosaic: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of murex-and-indigo-overdyed Byzantine silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c5bfd7
Original
#bbc2d8
Protanopia
#bbc2d6
Deuteranopia
#c2c2c7
Tritanopia
#c2c2c2
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.78:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.81:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C5BFD7
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7684 0.7498 0.8356)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.034

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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