Senatorial Wold Rose

Latin senātōrius, of the senator — adjectival suffix. As a color modifier, senatorial implies a saturated-and-aristocratic-and-Roman-Republic quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Senate toga praetexta purple-bordered ceremonial-citizen-class livery. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to patrician and imperial.

Old English wald, forested upland. As a color modifier, wold implies a chalk-upland-and-grass quality, the visual register of Lincolnshire-and-Yorkshire-Wolds chalk-and-limestone open-upland sheep-pasture-and-arable rolling surfaces under big-sky Lincolnshire-Wolds open-country light. Sits at the modifier-and-place end of the grid, parallel to moor and heath in usage.

The Latin rosa, the Greek rhodon, the Persian gul — every European language has a different name for the same flower and the same color. Rose covers the spectrum from blush to fuchsia depending on the cultivar, but in pigment shorthand it means a cool, slightly bluish red — the inside of a damask petal, the dye that washes out of madder root.