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Tissue Cremisi

#c4a4a4
Notes

Tissue Cremisi (#C4A4A4) is a soft red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (0°, 21%, 71%) places it in the muted band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c4a4a4
RGB
rgb(196, 164, 164)
HSL
hsl(0, 21%, 71%)
HWB
hwb(0 64% 23%)
OKLCH
oklch(74.7% 0.038 18.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7483 0.6478 0.6456)
HSV
hsv(0, 16%, 77%)
LAB
lab(70.15% 11.71 4.39)
LCH
lch(70.15% 12.51 20.53)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 16%, 16%, 23%)

Etymology

Tissue
adjective

Old French tissu, woven-cloth — adjectival usage of tissue. As a color modifier, tissue implies a pale-and-thin-and-translucent quality, the pale color of Edwardian-period fine-tissue-paper gift-wrapping-and-archival-protection thin-and-translucent paper-finish. Sits at the pale-and-thin end of the grid, parallel to onionskin and glassine in usage.

Cremisi
noun

Italian for crimson — borrowed from the same Arabic qirmiz via medieval Venetian trade, and used in the deep red velvets of Florentine Renaissance court dress. The color refers to a cremisi-dyed Lucchese velvet: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the velvet's signature optical depth. The Italian cousin of carmesí.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c4a4a4
Original
#a9a8a4
Protanopia
#b1aea4
Deuteranopia
#cba1a4
Tritanopia
#ababab
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.19:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C4A4A4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7483 0.6478 0.6456)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.038

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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