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Welcoming Whiskey

#c48d4e
Notes

Welcoming Whiskey (#C48D4E) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (32°, 50%, 54%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c48d4e
RGB
rgb(196, 141, 78)
HSL
hsl(32, 50%, 54%)
HWB
hwb(32 31% 23%)
OKLCH
oklch(68.4% 0.104 68.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7362 0.5619 0.3459)
HSV
hsv(32, 60%, 77%)
LAB
lab(62.79% 14.15 41.36)
LCH
lch(62.79% 43.71 71.11)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 28%, 60%, 23%)

Etymology

Welcoming
adjective

Old English wel-cuman, well-coming — present-participle of welcome. As a color modifier, welcoming implies a clear-and-inviting-and-warm quality where the hue carries the visual register of cordial-and-hospitable color-tone. Sits at the crisp-and-cheerful end of the grid, parallel to hospitable and inviting in usage.

Whiskey
noun

The distilled grain spirit — particularly Scotch, Irish, and American whiskies aged in oak barrels. The color refers to a 12-year-old single-malt Scotch in a glass: a soft, slightly red-shifted warm gold-brown with the optical clarity of barrel-aged spirit. Warmer than honey, drier than caramel.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c48d4e
Original
#9f9048
Protanopia
#ac9d4f
Deuteranopia
#d4807e
Tritanopia
#949494
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.89:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.27:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C48D4E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7362 0.5619 0.3459)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.104

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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