colors
Back to gallery

Shielded Cardenal

#c42eb2
Notes

Shielded Cardenal (#C42EB2) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (307°, 62%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c42eb2
RGB
rgb(196, 46, 178)
HSL
hsl(307, 62%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(307 18% 23%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.3% 0.228 333.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7076 0.2341 0.6776)
HSV
hsv(307, 77%, 77%)
LAB
lab(48.14% 70.55 -36.94)
LCH
lch(48.14% 79.64 332.37)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 77%, 9%, 23%)

Etymology

Shielded
adjective

Old English scild, shield — past-participle of shield, sharing root with German Schild. As a color modifier, shielded implies a saturated-and-protected-and-defensive quality, the deep-rich color of medieval-knight armorial-shield-and-coat-of-arms heraldic display. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to armored and bastioned.

Cardenal
noun

Spanish for cardinal — both the ecclesiastical office and the Lobelia cardinalis (cardinal flower) of New World gardens. The Spanish cardenal hat is technically deep red, but the color name slipped into Hispanic-American color terminology for the violet-tinted purples of cassocks. Cardenal color refers to a Spanish capa magna cardinal-cassock: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath ecclesiastical wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c42eb2
Original
#2865b5
Protanopia
#637aaf
Deuteranopia
#cd3e6e
Tritanopia
#575757
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.38:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C42EB2
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7076 0.2341 0.6776)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.228

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas