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Primal Sandhill

#c3c0b2
Notes

Primal Sandhill (#C3C0B2) is a soft amber with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (49°, 12%, 73%) places it in the muted band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c3c0b2
RGB
rgb(195, 192, 178)
HSL
hsl(49, 12%, 73%)
HWB
hwb(49 70% 24%)
OKLCH
oklch(80.6% 0.020 96.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7626 0.7533 0.7034)
HSV
hsv(49, 9%, 76%)
LAB
lab(77.59% -1.42 7.42)
LCH
lch(77.59% 7.56 100.82)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 2%, 9%, 24%)

Etymology

Primal
adjective

Latin prīmālis, first — adjectival suffix -al, derived from prīmus (first). As a color modifier, primal implies a neutral-and-original-and-foundational quality where the hue carries the visual register of cave-painting-and-prehistoric-art original-and-foundational-mineral-pigment color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to primary and primal in usage.

Sandhill
noun

North American Antigone canadensis (sandhill crane) — a Gruidae family wading-bird with mid-pale-gray dorsal-plumage, the iconic Platte-River-staging spring-migration bird. Sandhill color refers to an Antigone canadensis dorsal-feather field on a Platte-River-Nebraska spring-staging-ground: a pale cool gray with the matte finish of melanin-and-pale-buff structurally colored feather barbs.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c3c0b2
Original
#c3bfb1
Protanopia
#c4c0b2
Deuteranopia
#c6bebc
Tritanopia
#c0c0c0
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.83:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.50:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C3C0B2
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7626 0.7533 0.7034)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.020

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas