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Defined Zǐlán

#c3b5f6
Notes

Defined Zǐlán (#C3B5F6) is a soft indigo with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (253°, 78%, 84%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c3b5f6
RGB
rgb(195, 181, 246)
HSL
hsl(253, 78%, 84%)
HWB
hwb(253 71% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(80.7% 0.092 294.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7553 0.7117 0.9462)
HSV
hsv(253, 26%, 96%)
LAB
lab(76.86% 18.05 -30.43)
LCH
lch(76.86% 35.38 300.68)
CMYK
cmyk(21%, 26%, 0%, 4%)

Etymology

Defined
adjective

Latin dēfīnīre, to set bounds — past-participle of define. As a color modifier, defined implies a clear-and-edge-distinct-and-precise quality where the hue carries the visual register of sharp-bounded-and-clearly-delimited surface. Sits at the crisp-and-clear end of the grid, parallel to crisp and sharp in usage.

Zǐlán
noun

Chinese 紫蓝, purple-blue — the deep indigo-violet of late-imperial Qing court silks dyed with cultivated Polygonum tinctorium. Zǐlán color refers to a Qing-period imperial silk court robe: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the silk luster of multi-bath fermentation indigo on tussah silk. Distinct in Chinese color terminology from (purple) and lán (blue).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c3b5f6
Original
#a6bef9
Protanopia
#a7bdf4
Deuteranopia
#b9bfcc
Tritanopia
#bdbdbd
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.26:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C3B5F6
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7553 0.7117 0.9462)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.092

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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