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Conquering Etrusca

#c37317
Notes

Conquering Etrusca (#C37317) is a true orange with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (32°, 79%, 43%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c37317
RGB
rgb(195, 115, 23)
HSL
hsl(32, 79%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(32 9% 24%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.0% 0.138 62.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7215 0.4659 0.1882)
HSV
hsv(32, 88%, 76%)
LAB
lab(56.02% 25.39 58.17)
LCH
lch(56.02% 63.47 66.42)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 41%, 88%, 24%)

Etymology

Conquering
adjective

Latin conquīrere, to seek thoroughly — present-participle of conquer. As a color modifier, conquering implies a saturated-and-overwhelming-and-victorious quality where the hue overcomes neighboring colors through pure pigmentation strength. Sits at the bold-and-celebratory end of the grid, parallel to triumphant and dominant.

Etrusca
noun

Of the Etruscans — the pre-Roman civilization of central Italy whose tomb paintings and bucchero pottery established a Mediterranean ochre-and-black color palette. Etrusca refers to a Tarquinian tomb painting's earth-pigment: a soft, slightly muted warm tan with the matte finish of iron-oxide pigment in lime plaster.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c37317
Original
#8c7b00
Protanopia
#9f8e18
Deuteranopia
#d66063
Tritanopia
#7d7d7d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.63:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.79:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C37317
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7215 0.4659 0.1882)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.138

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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