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Bold Tanager

#c31101
Notes

Bold Tanager (#C31101) is a true red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (5°, 99%, 38%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c31101
RGB
rgb(195, 17, 1)
HSL
hsl(5, 99%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(5 0% 24%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.8% 0.206 30.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7013 0.1662 0.0999)
HSV
hsv(5, 99%, 76%)
LAB
lab(41.23% 63.60 54.78)
LCH
lch(41.23% 83.94 40.74)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 91%, 99%, 24%)

Etymology

Bold
adjective

Old English beald, brave, courageous — a quality word that crossed over to color in the late seventeenth century. Bold describes a color that asserts itself: high saturation combined with mid lightness, where the hue presents itself without compromise. Sits at the center of the bold-bucket grid, near strong and rich. Closer to a presence word than a pigment word.

Tanager
noun

The genus Piranga — particularly P. olivacea, the scarlet tanager of North American summer forests, whose breeding-season males are vivid red with black wings. The color refers to a male scarlet tanager at full breeding plumage: a saturated, slightly cool bright red with the matte finish of carotenoid-pigmented feathers. Brighter than cardinal, warmer than crimson.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c31101
Original
#544900
Protanopia
#7d6e00
Deuteranopia
#d80013
Tritanopia
#363636
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.17:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.40:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C31101
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7013 0.1662 0.0999)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.206

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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