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Strong Bordeaux

#c21f03
Notes

Strong Bordeaux (#C21F03) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (9°, 97%, 39%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c21f03
RGB
rgb(194, 31, 3)
HSL
hsl(9, 97%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(9 1% 24%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.3% 0.199 31.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6987 0.1936 0.1064)
HSV
hsv(9, 98%, 76%)
LAB
lab(41.94% 60.75 54.26)
LCH
lch(41.94% 81.46 41.77)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 84%, 98%, 24%)

Etymology

Strong
adjective

Old English strang, firm, vigorous — applied to color since the sixteenth century. Strong red, strong tea: a color at full strength is the maximum saturation the medium can produce. Sits at the saturated mid corner of the grid, parallel to bold in usage but slightly more focused on pigment density than on assertion.

Bordeaux
noun

The French wine region — and the deep red of Cabernet Sauvignon-and-Merlot blends from the Médoc and Saint-Émilion. Bordeaux as a color refers specifically to a young Médoc in a glass: a deep, slightly red-purple-shifted dark red with the optical clarity of high-tannin wine. Deeper than burgundy, cooler than wine.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c21f03
Original
#574c00
Protanopia
#7e6f00
Deuteranopia
#d7001d
Tritanopia
#404040
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.02:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.49:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C21F03
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6987 0.1936 0.1064)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.199

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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