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Pragmatic Manhattan

#bfd1fe
Notes

Pragmatic Manhattan (#BFD1FE) is a soft azure with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (223°, 97%, 87%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#bfd1fe
RGB
rgb(191, 209, 254)
HSL
hsl(223, 97%, 87%)
HWB
hwb(223 75% 0%)
OKLCH
oklch(86.2% 0.066 267.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7622 0.8174 0.9811)
HSV
hsv(223, 25%, 100%)
LAB
lab(83.88% 3.52 -24.00)
LCH
lch(83.88% 24.25 278.35)
CMYK
cmyk(25%, 18%, 0%, 0%)

Etymology

Pragmatic
adjective

Greek pragmatikós, of business / practical — adjectival suffix -ic. As a color modifier, pragmatic implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-no-nonsense quality where the hue carries the visual register of straightforward-utilitarian-and-functional decision-making. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and functional in usage.

Manhattan
noun

The New York borough — and the deep saturated blue of Manhattan Bridge steel-cable paint and the Manhattan Project atomic-research blue document folders. Manhattan color refers to a Manhattan Bridge cable freshly painted: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of marine-grade enamel paint over rusted steel.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#bfd1fe
Original
#c3d4ff
Protanopia
#becffd
Deuteranopia
#afdae0
Tritanopia
#d0d0d0
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.53:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.77:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##BFD1FE
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7622 0.8174 0.9811)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.066

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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