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Steamy Echinacea

#bfa2b1
Notes

Steamy Echinacea (#BFA2B1) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (329°, 18%, 69%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#bfa2b1
RGB
rgb(191, 162, 177)
HSL
hsl(329, 18%, 69%)
HWB
hwb(329 64% 25%)
OKLCH
oklch(74.2% 0.040 345.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7305 0.6395 0.6911)
HSV
hsv(329, 15%, 75%)
LAB
lab(69.54% 13.18 -3.78)
LCH
lch(69.54% 13.71 344.01)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 15%, 7%, 25%)

Etymology

Steamy
adjective

Old English stēam, vapor — adjectival suffix -y, sharing root with German Dampf. As a color modifier, steamy implies a pale-and-water-vapor-saturated quality, the pale color of Turkish-bath-and-Roman-thermae high-humidity-and-warm-water-vapor atmospheric-condition. Sits at the pale-and-veiled end of the grid, parallel to misty and vaporous in usage.

Echinacea
noun

North American purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) — a midwestern-prairie Asteraceae perennial with deep-magenta drooping ray-flowers and a prominent rust-orange disk-cone center. Echinacea color refers to a fully opened Echinacea purpurea ray-flower in late-summer light: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh drooping ray-flowers. The Greek genus name echínos (hedgehog) refers to the prickly disk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#bfa2b1
Original
#a4a7b2
Protanopia
#aaabb0
Deuteranopia
#c3a2a7
Tritanopia
#a9a9a9
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.33:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.02:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##BFA2B1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7305 0.6395 0.6911)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.040

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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