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Practical Karakurenai

#bf5d53
Notes

Practical Karakurenai (#BF5D53) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (6°, 46%, 54%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#bf5d53
RGB
rgb(191, 93, 83)
HSL
hsl(6, 46%, 54%)
HWB
hwb(6 33% 25%)
OKLCH
oklch(59.5% 0.128 27.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7000 0.3858 0.3417)
HSV
hsv(6, 57%, 75%)
LAB
lab(51.30% 38.43 24.23)
LCH
lch(51.30% 45.43 32.24)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 51%, 57%, 25%)

Etymology

Practical
adjective

Greek praktikós, practical — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, practical implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-everyday quality where the hue carries the visual register of Shaker-and-Quaker utilitarian-and-functional everyday-life craft. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Karakurenai
noun

Literally Chinese crimson in Japanese — the deep, saturated red associated with imported Tang-dynasty silks and the Heian-period aristocratic taste for continental luxury. The color refers to a karakurenai-dyed silk preserved in the Imperial Repository at Shōsō-in: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the matte finish of layered aka-kō dye. Deeper than akane, cooler than vermillion.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#bf5d53
Original
#756d52
Protanopia
#8d8251
Deuteranopia
#d04d5b
Tritanopia
#717171
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.91:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##BF5D53
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7000 0.3858 0.3417)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.128

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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